Validate and quantify m6A modifications at specific ACA motifs with unmatched clarity—ideal for researchers who need site-specific insights beyond broad m6A peaks.
Key Highlights:
Direct quantification – clear Ct value comparison for absolute confidence.
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When studying RNA modifications, researchers often face the same problem: resolution.
MazF-qPCR meets this exact demand.
By leveraging the natural property of the MazF endonuclease—its ability to cut only at unmodified ACA motifs—this method distinguishes between methylated and unmethylated sites with single-nucleotide precision. The result is a quantitative methylation ratio at the locus you care about, achieved through a streamlined qPCR workflow.
For researchers, this means:
At the core of this service lies the MazF endonuclease, a bacterial RNA-cleaving enzyme that recognizes the trinucleotide motif ACA. Its unique property is that methylation at the N6 position of adenine (m6A) blocks the cleavage reaction.
Here is how the workflow unfolds:
1. Identify candidate ACA sites – based on prior prediction or high-throughput mapping (e.g., MeRIP-seq).
2. Split your RNA sample – one aliquot undergoes MazF treatment, the other remains untreated as a control.
3. Enzyme action – MazF cleaves RNA at unmethylated ACA sites, while m6ACA motifs remain intact.
4. Reverse transcription to cDNA – both treated and untreated RNAs are converted to cDNA.
5. qPCR quantification – specific primers amplify the target locus. A methylated site produces similar Ct values in both reactions, while an unmethylated site shows delayed amplification after MazF digestion.
6. Data interpretation – ΔCt between treated and untreated samples is converted into a methylation percentage, giving a direct numerical value for each site.
Schematic diagram of the MazF-qPCR principle
Key advantage: Unlike antibody-based assays that provide "peak-level" enrichment, MazF-qPCR generates single-nucleotide resolution and quantitative output at the exact ACA motif.
This approach is especially useful when you need to:
While the MazF principle is published and widely recognized, turning it into a reliable, reproducible service requires much more than enzyme digestion and qPCR. At CD Genomics, we refine every step to make sure researchers receive trustworthy data that can be used directly for downstream analysis or publication.
1. True Single-Site Resolution
We design and validate primers that specifically target your candidate ACA motifs. This ensures amplification comes only from the intended site, eliminating off-target amplification and false positives.
2. Antibody-Free, Bias-Free
Because the method relies on enzymatic cleavage rather than antibodies, it avoids common issues such as cross-reactivity and batch-to-batch variability. The result is a clean signal that reflects true methylation status.
3. Optimized for Multiple RNA Types
4. Low Input, High Sensitivity
Even with limited RNA material, the assay produces robust results. This makes it especially useful for precious or difficult-to-obtain samples.
5. Seamless Data Delivery
We don't just provide raw Ct values—we calculate methylation ratios, provide visual data summaries, and supply all necessary files so you can integrate results into your ongoing research pipeline.
Our MazF-qPCR service follows a clear and reliable process, ensuring accurate site-specific results:
1. Consultation & Target Selection – define candidate ACA motifs from your predictions or sequencing data.
2. RNA Quality Control – check concentration, purity, and integrity.
3. Sample Split – one aliquot treated with MazF, the other kept as control.
4. Reverse Transcription – both fractions converted to cDNA.
5. qPCR Detection – site-specific primers quantify Ct values.
6. Data Interpretation – ΔCt converted into methylation percentage, delivered in a clear report with raw data.
Beyond raw qPCR output, we provide structured data analysis to help you interpret site-specific methylation with confidence:
Our goal is to give you numbers you can trust and figures you can use directly in your research or publications.
Ct Value Tables and Amplification Curves
Raw qPCR output from +MazF and –MazF reactions, including amplification plots for transparency and validation.
Methylation Ratio Report
Calculated methylation percentages at each targeted ACA site, presented in clear tables with replicate consistency checks.
Assay Quality and Validation Notes
Key QC metrics and assay performance summaries to confirm data reliability.
Optional Data Interpretation Outputs
Visual representations such as bar plots or comparative charts, and integration notes with sequencing datasets if requested.
Processed Data Files
Accessible files containing raw Ct values and processed results for archival and further analysis.
To ensure reliable and reproducible MazF-qPCR results, please prepare your samples according to the following guidelines:
| Sample Type | Minimum Quantity | Concentration | Quality Criteria | Storage & Shipping |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| mRNA / lncRNA | ≥ 2 µg total RNA | ≥ 50 ng/µL | A260/A280: 1.9–2.2; DNA-free; intact RNA | Frozen in RNase-free vials, shipped on dry ice or liquid N₂ |
| circRNA | ≥ 10 µg total RNA | ≥ 50 ng/µL | Same as above; RNase R digestion recommended | |
| Tissues or Cells | Equivalent to required RNA yield | — | Fresh or properly preserved for extraction |
Note: Please avoid repeated freeze–thaw cycles and ensure samples are free from contaminants that may inhibit enzymatic reactions.
MazF-qPCR is designed for researchers who require site-specific, quantitative validation of m6A modifications. Typical use cases include:
Note: For broader profiling across hundreds of sites, consider high-throughput alternatives like MazF-based arrays or GLORI-seq.
When deciding how to study m6A modifications, researchers often face a choice between targeted validation and transcriptome-wide profiling. The table below highlights the key differences between MazF-qPCR and other commonly used approaches:
| Feature | MazF-qPCR (CD Genomics) | MeRIP-seq / m6A-seq | miCLIP-seq | GLORI-seq |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Resolution | Single-nucleotide (exact ACA site) | ~100–200 nt regions (broad peaks) | Single-nucleotide (crosslink signatures) | Single-nucleotide, absolute quantification |
| Antibody dependency | None (enzyme-based) | Required (m6A antibody) | Required (m6A antibody) | None (chemical labeling) |
| Input requirement | Low RNA (≥ 2–10 µg) | High RNA input | Moderate to high | Moderate |
| Best suited for | Targeted validation, site-specific quantification | Transcriptome-wide discovery | Global mapping with high precision | Large-scale, quantitative profiling |
| Workflow complexity | Simple, qPCR-based | Standard NGS pipeline | Complex library prep & NGS | Specialized chemistry & NGS |
In summary: MazF-qPCR is the most straightforward choice for site-specific validation when your research focus is on one or a few candidate sites. For transcriptome-wide discovery or absolute stoichiometry, sequencing-based alternatives may be more suitable.
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