CD Genomics provides expert ChIRP-Seq and ChIRP-MS services for researchers seeking to uncover the molecular interactions of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) and circular RNAs (circRNAs) across the genome and proteome. Our platform is optimized for in vivo RNA–chromatin and RNA–protein interaction mapping, delivering high-resolution insights with unmatched specificity.
Whether you're investigating transcriptional regulation, chromatin remodeling, or RNA-driven protein networks, our services offer a comprehensive solution for functional RNA research. We empower your projects with end-to-end support—from probe design to bioinformatics analysis—tailored to meet the needs of RNA biology and epigenomics research.
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Understanding how long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) and circular RNAs (circRNAs) exert their regulatory functions remains one of the most intriguing challenges in modern molecular biology. Unlike protein-coding genes, these RNAs often lack conserved sequences and predictable structural motifs, making it difficult to infer their biological roles using computational prediction alone.
What defines their function is where they bind—to chromatin or to proteins—and how they guide molecular complexes to influence transcription, chromatin accessibility, or spatial genome organization. This is where ChIRP (Chromatin Isolation by RNA Purification) becomes indispensable.
ChIRP bridges the gap between RNA sequence and RNA function.
Together, these technologies enable researchers to ask not just where RNA goes, but what it does when it gets there—in a way that is cell-type specific, native, and scalable.
ChIRP is not just a technique. It's a lens through which regulatory RNA biology becomes visible, quantifiable, and actionable.
At CD Genomics, we provide a fully integrated platform that combines ChIRP-Seq and ChIRP-MS, enabling comprehensive mapping of lncRNA or circRNA interactions across both chromatin and the proteome. These technologies can be used independently or in parallel for maximal insight.
ChIRP-Seq: Locate Where Your RNA Binds the Genome
ChIRP-Seq uses biotinylated antisense DNA probes tiled across the target RNA to pull down endogenous RNA–chromatin complexes. After stringent washing and reversal of cross-links, the co-purified DNA is sequenced to reveal high-resolution binding profiles across the genome.
Output: Sequencing reads, aligned peak sets, IGV tracks, GO/pathway-enriched gene lists
ChIRP-MS: Define Who Your RNA Interacts With
ChIRP-MS applies the same probe hybridization strategy but focuses on the protein fraction co-purified with the RNA of interest. Cross-linked protein complexes are released and analyzed by LC–MS/MS, revealing the interactome that enables or is regulated by your RNA.
Output: Quantified protein list, control comparison, GO/pathway annotation, PPI network
Dual Profiling for Deeper Discovery
Running ChIRP-Seq and ChIRP-MS in parallel from the same cross-linked input allows you to construct a multi-dimensional map of your RNA's influence in the nucleus:
Whether you aim to characterize a novel lncRNA or validate mechanistic hypotheses, our dualtech platform delivers the interaction landscape you need.
Our optimized ChIRP workflows are built to deliver reproducible, high-specificity results across cell and tissue systems. Each step is handled with stringent controls to preserve true in vivo interactions.
ChIRP-Seq Workflow – Mapping RNA–Chromatin Interactions
Formaldehyde fixation stabilizes RNA–DNA complexes inside nuclei.
Chromatin is sonicated to ~100–500 bp fragments for optimal probe access.
Biotinylated antisense DNA probes tiled along the RNA are hybridized in solution.
RNA–DNA complexes are captured via magnetic beads and washed stringently.
Cross-links are reversed and co-purified DNA is isolated.
Sequencing libraries are constructed and processed via Illumina NGS.
Includes peak calling, gene annotation, and pathway enrichment.
ChIRP-MS Workflow – Profiling RNA–Protein Complexes
Same crosslinking strategy as ChIRP-Seq, followed by nuclear extraction.
Same tiling probe design applied to RNA–protein complexes.
Biotinylated complexes are captured and washed under denaturing conditions.
Proteins are eluted, concentrated, and prepared for MS.
High-resolution identification and quantification of RBPs.
Includes statistical filtering, GO/KEGG analysis, and PPI network building.
Run Both in Parallel
Our unified protocol enables simultaneous processing of ChIRP-Seq and ChIRP-MS from the same biological sample—minimizing input needs and ensuring consistency across modalities.
This dual-track approach is ideal for researchers seeking to connect RNA function to both chromatin context and protein machinery in a single study.
We provide comprehensive bioinformatics pipelines tailored to the unique data types generated by ChIRP-Seq and ChIRP-MS, ensuring not only high-quality outputs but also actionable biological insights.
ChIRP-Seq Data Analysis Pipeline
Our ChIRP-Seq analysis captures the full chromatin-binding landscape of your target RNA. We process raw sequencing data into interpretable genomic maps and annotated peak sets.
Key analysis steps:
Trimming of adapters and low-quality bases (FastQC, Trimmomatic)
Mapping to reference genome using Bowtie2 or BWA
MACS2 or custom statistical models optimized for RNA-hybridized chromatin signals
Link peaks to nearest genes, promoters, enhancers, and intergenic elements
Gene Ontology (GO), KEGG, Reactome, and chromatin state annotations
Genome browser tracks (IGV), coverage heatmaps, motif density plots
ChIRP-MS Data Analysis Pipeline
Our proteomics team uses robust mass spectrometry analysis tools to extract high-confidence RNA-associated protein profiles.
Key analysis steps:
Peak filtering, peptide-spectrum matching, database searching (e.g., UniProt/Swiss-Prot)
Label-free quantitation and enrichment score calculation relative to control pulldown
Volcano plots, fold-change thresholding, adjusted p-value calculation
GO terms, KEGG/Reactome pathway mapping
Integration of STRING or BioGRID databases to reconstruct protein complexes
Integrated Multi-Omics Mapping (Optional)
For projects using both ChIRP-Seq and ChIRP-MS:
Cross-reference protein partners with genomic binding sites
Investigate whether RBPs localize to regulatory DNA features
Identify biologically relevant subnetworks for hypothesis generation or experimental validation
All data are delivered with clear visual outputs and interpretation-ready tables to help you quickly draw conclusions—or continue discovery with your next experiment.
We accept a variety of sample types for ChIRP-Seq and ChIRP-MS. Please refer to the simplified table below for essential submission guidelines.
| Sample Type | Recommended Amount | Storage & Shipping |
|---|---|---|
| Cultured Cells | ≥ 2 × 10⁷ cells (≥ 5 × 10⁷ for low-expression RNAs) | Pellet in 1.5 mL tubes, flash-freeze in liquid nitrogen, store at –80 °C, ship on dry ice |
| Tissue Samples | 50–100 mg | Mince and crosslink if possible, freeze immediately at –80 °C, ship on dry ice |
| Primary Cells / PBMCs | ≥ 10⁷ cells | Isolate, pellet, freeze at –80 °C, ship on dry ice |
| Other / Custom Samples | Contact us | We'll advise optimal handling and conditions based on sample type |
To maintain interaction integrity, avoid freeze–thaw cycles.
Always ship samples on dry ice in sealed tubes.
We understand that no two RNA targets—or research questions—are exactly alike. That's why our ChIRP-Seq and ChIRP-MS services are built around a collaborative, milestone-driven experience that puts your scientific goals at the center of everything we do.
Project Planning with Purpose
Before your project begins, we schedule a scientific consultation to align on:
This ensures we're building the right study—together.
Transparent Progress, Informed Adjustments
You'll receive key checkpoints during the process, including:
These updates are collaborative—not just reports, but opportunities to steer the outcome.
Data That's Delivered with Insight
Once the data is ready, we provide more than a download link:
We treat your RNA target like a research partner, not just a sequence. That's how we help turn interactions into insights—and results into direction.
We provide a full suite of deliverables designed to help you extract maximum insight from your ChIRP experiment—whether you're mapping genomic binding sites, identifying protein interactors, or integrating both.
ChIRP-Seq Deliverables
| Category | Content |
|---|---|
| Raw Data | Cleaned FASTQ files (after QC and adapter trimming) |
| Aligned Reads | BAM files mapped to reference genome (e.g. hg38, mm10) |
| Peak Files | NarrowPeak or BED files for binding regions |
| Gene Association | Annotated peak-to-gene mapping tables |
| Functional Enrichment | GO and KEGG pathway analysis reports |
| Visualization | IGV-ready track files, coverage heatmaps, motif density plots |
ChIRP-MS Deliverables
| Category | Content |
|---|---|
| Raw Data | LC-MS/MS spectra and raw identification files |
| Protein List | Quantified protein tables with fold changes, p-values, and UniProt IDs |
| Control Comparison | Enrichment statistics against non-specific probe control |
| Functional Annotation | GO/KEGG pathway mapping and domain annotations |
| Interaction Mapping | PPI network diagrams (STRING-based or custom) |
Optional: Joint Insights from Combined ChIRP-Seq & MS
For clients running both assays:
All data are delivered electronically with structured documentation and naming conventions. You are free to re-analyze, publish, or expand upon any results with full reproducibility.
ChIRP-based technologies are uniquely suited for exploring the regulatory roles of non-coding RNAs in the nucleus. Whether you're studying gene expression, chromatin dynamics, or protein complex assembly, ChIRPSeq and ChIRP-MS offer direct, functional readouts of RNA activity.
Common Research Use Cases
Not sure if your target RNA fits these categories? Contact us for a feasibility discussion—we're happy to evaluate your hypothesis and provide guidance.
At CD Genomics, we don't just run ChIRP—we optimize it for your scientific questions. Our platform combines technical precision, flexible project design, and deep biological understanding to ensure your results are both reproducible and biologically meaningful.
Expertise That Goes Beyond Protocols
Tiling antisense probes (20–30 nt) are designed to span your full RNA target with balanced GC content and odd/even group splitting—maximizing capture efficiency and specificity.
We include positive/negative controls in both sequencing and proteomic workflows, enabling confident interpretation and filtering of background signals.
Our ChIRP-Seq and ChIRP-MS workflows share upstream processing, minimizing sample input while generating parallel chromatin and protein interactomes.
Researcher-Centric Support
Trusted by Researchers Worldwide
We work with academic labs, biotech teams, and discovery research groups across continents. Whether you're validating a known RNA or venturing into novel discovery, we adapt to your needs without compromising on data integrity or delivery quality.
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